Everything You Need To Know About Cosmetic Surgery Treatment
Cosmetic surgery is done to enhance the physical appearance of a person. These procedures are generally performed for cosmetic reasons and, sometimes, for medical reasons as well. Here, we will explore various topics about cosmetic surgery, such as what is cosmetic surgery, what are the complications of cosmetic surgery, how to prepare for cosmetic surgery, what is the cost of cosmetic surgery in India, which are the best hospitals for cosmetic surgery in India, and who are the top cosmetic surgeons in India.
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Table Of Index
What is cosmetic surgery?
Cosmetic surgery is a procedure performed to change the physical appearance of an individual. Sometimes, these procedures can be done for medical reasons. Cosmetic surgery could be performed on any part of the body. The results of cosmetic surgery are often permanent. Hence, it is crucial to be rethink about the decision, to consult an appropriate medical professional, and to have the right motivation. Many cosmetic procedures are available, ranging from complex surgeries to minimally invasive treatments. These procedures may be used to smoothen wrinkles, lift sagging skin and reshape features. Many individuals feel more confident after cosmetic surgery, but it may also carry certain risks. Many individuals prefer to have cosmetic surgery to feel more confident with their appearance. It helps boost self-confidence as well as self-esteem.
Causes and Symptoms
Causes
- Age
- Stress
- Hormones
- Genetics
- Family history
- Injuries
Symptoms
- Wrinkles
- Sagging skin
- Small breast, sagging breast
- Crooked nose
- Receding chins
- Discolored skin
Diagnosis
Urinalysis: Analysis of a patient’s urine helps doctor diagnose a number of conditions that the patient might suffer from, and any infection that the patient might be dealing with. If some infections are detected, cosmetic surgery won’t be done until the infection is successfully treated.
Complete blood count: This blood test measures different parameters of the blood which can tell about different factors of the body, such as the quality as well as number of platelets, white blood cells, and red blood cells in your body. This test will help identify risks of anemia or infection and is considered necessary before cosmetic surgery.
CMP: Comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP) will evaluate the fluid balance in the body, which will help tell the functioning of the liver and kidneys. CMP measures the levels of glucose, electrolytes, blood urea nitrogen, creatine and protein in the blood.
HIV: If a patient is HIV positive, plastic surgeons will need to take extra precautions while performing the procedures. Knowing that an individual is HIV positive will help a surgeon understand what all additional steps should be taken to ensure complete safety.
Chest X-Ray: A chest x-ray will help evaluate the condition of the patient’s lungs and heart. Any issues with these organs may cause severe medical problems like congestive heart failure or lung cancer. It is important to determine if these organs are healthy to withstand any trauma during cosmetic surgery.
EKG/ECG: This test measures the electrical signals in your heart and help identify any issues that might be present there, such as issues with arteries and an increased risk of heart attack.
Risk & Complications
Hematoma: Hematoma is a small pocket of blood that looks like painful bruise. It may occur in breast augmentation procedures. It is a common complication following a facelift. It is generally more common in males than females.
Seroma: Seroma is a type of condition which happens when serum pools beneath the skin surface, leading to swelling and pain. This can occur after cosmetic surgery. This is the most common complication after a tummy tuck, affecting 15-30 percent of patients.
Blood loss: As with any type of surgery, some blood loss may be experienced. But uncontrolled blood loss may cause a drop in blood pressure with serious outcomes. Blood loss can happen exteally or inteally after the surgery.
Infection: Although postoperative care includes several steps to lower the risk of infection, this remains a common complication of cosmetic surgery. For example, infections occur in 1.1 to 2.5 percent cases of breast augmentation.
Nerve damage: Nerve damage may occur in different types of surgical procedures. Tingling and numbness are common after cosmetic surgery and could be signs of nerve damage. Mostly, nerve damage is temporary, however, in certain cases, it may be permanent.
Preparation of Treatment
Ask your doctor to explain the risks, benefits and expectations of the surgery. Discuss what kind of anesthesia you will be administered and how much recovery time is expected. Tell your doctor of any medications you are presently taking, and any prior procedures, allergies or history of chronic illnesses you may have. Stop drinking and eating for the recommended period of time before and after surgery. Follow all pre-operative bathing, cleaning or shaving instructions. Do not wear any makeup the day of the surgery, including nail polish.
You should not wear eye contacts the day of surgery. Leave valuables and jewelries at home. Inform your doctor about dentures or other prosthetic devices you would be wearing. Make sure to arrange a ride home following your procedure. Quit smoking and drinking as these may interfere with your healing process.
Best Doctors for Cosmetic Surgery Treatment
Dr. Adhishwar Sharma
21+ Yrs. Exp.MBBS, MS, M.Ch (Plastic Surgery)Consultant - Cosmetic, Reconstructive & Plastic SurgeryTreatment Option
Breast surgery: Women may opt for breast surgery to improve their body shape. Mammoplasty procedures might include breast enlargement, breast lift, breast augmentation, and breast reduction.
Liposuction: Liposuction uses thin cannulas and hollow metal tubes to vacuum fat from different parts of the body, usually the thighs, buttocks, abdomen, hips, neck and backs of the arms. Liposuction might also be used for male breast reduction.
Vulvovaginal surgery: Labiaplasty, labial reduction, labioplasty, and labia minor reduction involves surgery of the labia minora or labia majora of the vulva, which is part of the female genitalia. The surgery aims at reducing elongated labia.
Buttock augmentation: This procedure is used to enhance the appearance of buttocks by making them round and larger. A surgeon will graft fat from another part of the body using the technique of liposuction. This is called the “Brazilian Butt lift.” A silicone implant might also be used in the buttocks.
Facial cosmetic surgery: Eyelid surgery or blepharoplasty aims at reshaping the eyelids. With advancing age, the skin generally becomes lax, which may lead to drooping or hooding of the upper lids, along with bags on the lower lids. Moreover, eyelid surgery might be cosmetic, functional or both.
Rhinoplasty: In this procedure, a surgeon reshapes the nose to improve the overall appearance and often breathing. It might involve reshaping the nose tip and reducing bony hump on the upper part of the nose.
Otoplasty: This ear surgery treats misshapen ears through surgical “pinning” of the ear closer to the head with suture, and finally reshaping the cartilage.
Chin augmentation: This procedure aims at making the chin more prominent and achieving a better balance of your facial features. It might be done at the same time as rhinoplasty.
Chemical peels: They may help treat pock marks, scars, acne, or wrinkles. A range of active agents might be used.
Soft tissue fillers/ dermal fillers: These are medical device implants that help create a smooth and fuller appearance in the face. They may be used to treat nasolabial folds, lips and cheeks, and also to increase the overall volume of the back of the hand.
Cost of the treatment
Cost of cosmetic surgery
The cost of cosmetic surgery in India ranges from $188 to $3,133 or may exceed the mentioned range depending upon the chosen procedure, additional services availed by the patient, consultation charges, complications faced during the operation, and diagnostic testing. India boasts the best cosmetic surgeons offering excellent services at affordable rates. Cosmetic surgery cost in India is considerately lower, averaging 65% to 90% lower than in Western nations like the US, UK, Canada, and Australia.
Recovery
Recovery after cosmetic surgery
Depending upon the individual and procedure, recovery time will vary. What may take around a week for one patient might take 2 for another. Generally, bruising will take a few days to go away and swelling will take up to a few weeks to disappear. Proper rest and limited activity are important to speed up healing and lower recovery time. Regardless of the type of procedure, it is crucial to follow specific post-operative instructions from your doctor. Walking gently around the house can be beneficial for proper blood circulation. This would help prevent any complications like deep venous thrombosis. Having a balanced diet rich in vitamins, proteins and minerals are important for a speedy recovery. Fresh vegetables and fruits are vital to help increase the quantity of fiber in diet as certain pain medications can be constipating. Smoking and alcohol may have a detrimental effect on recovery and wound healing. Patients should refrain from smoking for at least 4 weeks before and after the procedure.
Frequently Asked Questions About Cosmetic surgery
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