Everything You Need To Know About Birmingham Hip Resurfacing Treatment
Birmingham hip resurfacing is a procedure used to replace damaged parts of a hip. Birmingham hip resurfacing system is often designed to conserve more bone compared to traditional hip replacement. In young people, this procedure will help perform additional surgeries later in their life, including the total hip replacement. This article will look at various topics about Birmingham hip resurfacing, such as what is Birmingham hip resurfacing, what are the complications of Birmingham hip resurfacing surgery, how to prepare for Birmingham hip resurfacing surgery, what is the cost of Birmingham hip resurfacing in India, which are the best hospitals for Birmingham hip resurfacing in India, and who are the top orthopedic surgeons for Birmingham hip resurfacing in India.
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What is Birmingham Hip Resurfacing?
The Birmingham hip resurfacing refers to hip resurfacing surgery using a Birmingham hip resurfacing implant. This type of hip resurfacing is a modern-day technique for hip resurfacing implant, and was implanted for the first time in 1997. It was designed by Ronan Treacy and Derek McMinn, in Birmingham, and is synonymous with this hip resurfacing procedure.
The Birmingham Hip Resurfacing System is especially designed to conserve more bone compared to a traditional hip replacement. This procedure helps perform additional surgeries later in life in younger people. The Birmingham Hip is a 2-part system. First, a ball at the end of femur bone is resurfaced to place a metal cap over it. Then, an orthopedic surgeon fits the metal cup in the pelvic socket. The Birmingham hip is a type of a metal-on-metal joint. This procedure smoothens the worn and torn areas of the ball-and-socket joint with the help of durable high-carbide cobalt chrome. This relieves pain and restores natural motion in the hip. This hip resurfacing technique has a high success rate of more than 93%.
Causes and Symptoms
Causes
- Osteoarthritis
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Bone fracture
- Infection in the bones
- Tear of the hip
Symptoms
- Pain in the hip
- Reduced movement hip joint
- Muscle stiffness
- Pain in the leg
Diagnosis
Physical Exam: The doctor will examine your hip and pelvis to determine the extent of bruising, swelling and tendeess. They will talk about the location as well as severity of pain. In case of an open fracture, where the bone pokes through skin, the medical professional diagnoses it and performs immediate surgery.
X-rays: X-ray makes use of electromagnetic radiation to detect the location of your fractured bone in the pelvis or hip. They also help the doctor determine whether a bone is fractured in more than one place or whether bone fragments have been moved out of position or displaced.
CT Scans: The doctor may order a CT scan to evaluate a fracture patte or the extent of damage of the hip joint. The CT scan uses X-rays to create 2- and 3-dimensional pictures of pelvic bones and the hip, allowing the doctor to assess a fracture from different angles. The test will also detect the presence of small bone fragments that would become lodged in the hip joint and need surgical removal.
MRI Scans: If the doctor suspects stress fracture in the pelvis or hip that cannot be spotted on an X-ray, or when symptoms suggest damage to blood vessels, ligaments, tendons, or nerves in addition to the fracture, the doctor might recommend an MRI.
Risk & Complications
Infection: The patient will be given some antibiotics before the surgery and these would be continued for around 24 hours to prevent infection. However, deep infections will often require additional surgical procedures.
Blood clots: A common serious medical complication linked to joint replacement surgery is blood clot. Blood thinners or other drugs may help prevent blood clot. Getting out of your bed shortly after surgery and following physical therapy some guidelines would lower the risk of blood clots.
Injury to nerves or vessels: Although rare, blood vessels or nerves might be injured or stretched during the surgery.
Different leg length after surgery: Orthopedic surgeons will operate carefully to ensure that affected leg is the correct length. In some cases, the leg might be made little shorter or longer to provide pain relief, joint mobility and joint stability.
Damage to structures in the joint: It is possible for soft tissues around the hip to be slightly damaged during surgery.
Femur fracture: The femur may fracture during the surgery, when a surgeon dislocates your hip’s ball and socket. This may also happen when a surgeon fits the prosthetic stem in the femur. Fracture may also happen following surgery.
Preparation of Treatment
Seven days before surgery, it is necessary to stop taking all nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as naproxen, ibuprofen, and aspirin. This is because such medications can interfere with blood clotting and as a result can increase blood loss during surgery. If a patient takes blood thinners, the doctor will tell them how long before the surgery they should stop. You may need to stop taking most of the supplements. Dental conditions need to be treated before surgery. A dental procedure might allow some bacteria to enter the bloodstream and cause infections that may travel to artificial joint. See a dentist before the day of the surgery. If you need dental work in 2 weeks of your scheduled surgery, inform the surgeon right away. Make sure to arrange for a family member or friend to take you from the hospital on the day of discharge. Take a shower a soap, as suggested, 2 nights before the surgery, the morning of surgery and the night before surgery. Don’t eat and drink anything after the midnight. Have enough rest and go to bed early.
Best Doctors for Birmingham Hip Resurfacing Treatment
Dr. Ashok Rajgopal
45+ Yrs. Exp.MBBS, MS (Ortho), MCh (Ortho)Group Chairman- Orthopedics
Dr. Subhash Jangid
25+ Yrs. Exp.MBBS, MS (Orthopedics), DNB (Orthopedics), MNAMS, MChDirector of Orthopaedics and Joint ReconstructionBest Hospitals for Birmingham Hip Resurfacing Treatment
Medanta The Medicity, Sec-38 Gurugram, Haryana 122001, India Cost of the treatment
Cost of Birmingham Hip Resurfacing
Birmingham hip resurfacing surgery cost in India can range from around $2,800 to $5,500. Several factors may affect the cost of Birmingham hip resurfacing in India. Tier-one or tier-two cities, admission fee, type of the hospital, fees of the treating doctor, and any post-surgical complications are some factors that may influence Cost of Birmingham Hip Resurfacing in India. The total cost of the surgery may also be influenced by the number of diagnostic tests done.
Recovery
Recovery after Birmingham Hip Resurfacing
Mostly, patients will be able to go home 1- 4 days after Birmingham Hip Resurfacing surgery. You might start putting weight on the leg immediately after the surgery, depending on the strength of your bone and the doctor's preferences. You might need a walker, crutches or cane for the first few days until you become comfortable to walk without any assistance. You may expect some discomfort or pain for many weeks after surgery. Treatment of pain with certain medications might help you feel more comfortable, which will help the body heal faster as well as recover from surgery quickly. A critical success factor for a positive outcome is following a physical rehabilitation process.
For achieving the goal for Birmingham Hip Resurfacing, you should participate in a rehab process and see a physical therapist to get optimal results. The physical therapist would suggest you some exercises to maintain your range of motion and also restore your strength. You should continue walking regularly to strengthen the hip muscles. A walking and exercise program will help enhance the recovery from surgery and would make managing daily activities easier. You must continue to see an orthopedic surgeon for follow-up visits at regular intervals. You will likely resume your daily activities in six weeks after surgery.
Frequently Asked Questions About Birmingham Hip Resurfacing
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